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DG ISPR says Pakistan is already in Saudi Arabia: what the Makkah pact commits us to

Lt Gen Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry would not say how many troops are there, only that Pakistan is. The agreement behind the statement was signed on 7 August and binds three countries.

Published 3 min read
The Kaaba at Masjid al-Haram in Makkah
The Kaaba at Masjid al-Haram in MakkahPhoto: Ali Mansuri / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.5

Director General ISPR Lt Gen Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry told Arab News that Pakistan will go to any extent for the security of the Haramain Sharifain and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and that there should be no doubt about it. Asked directly whether Pakistan was physically present in the Kingdom, he answered: "I think the words express themselves fully once we say that we are there."

He described the commitment as unconditional, arising from what he called an emotive, deep-rooted historical and unbreakable bond, and said Pakistan "will continue to defend the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia against any aggression."

He gave no troop numbers, no locations and no deployment dates.

The agreement he was speaking under

The statement is not freelancing. On 7 August, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan signed the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement. Its central provision is the one that matters: an attack on any signatory state is treated as an attack on all of them.

That is the same architecture as Article 5 of the NATO treaty, applied to three countries rather than thirty-two. It converts a long-standing military relationship, in which Pakistani officers and trainers have served in Saudi Arabia for decades, into a written mutual obligation involving Turkiye as well.

What the DG did not say

Three questions were left open, and they are the ones people are asking.

Numbers. Pakistan has not published the size of any deployment. The phrasing "we are there" is deliberate and does not distinguish between advisers, trainers, air defence crews and combat formations.

The nuclear question. The DG did not address it. Nothing in the public text of the August agreement extends a Pakistani nuclear guarantee to Saudi Arabia, and no Pakistani official has said it does.

Triggers. The agreement says an attack on one is an attack on all. It does not say publicly what counts as an attack, which is the clause that decides everything. Houthi drone strikes on Saudi cities, including one that killed at least one person in Taif, are the live test of that ambiguity.

Why the timing

The interview lands while the region is unusually hot. The United States has cleared a $24.3 billion fighter jet sale to Saudi Arabia. Houthi drones are reaching Saudi cities. Shipping through the Strait of Hormuz is still running below its ten-day average, which is why Pakistan's diesel price rose to Rs 424.92 this week even as petrol fell.

Pakistan has also been positioning itself as a mediator rather than a combatant. It facilitated the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding signed by Washington and Tehran in June, and it abstained from this week's UN Security Council vote on the Iran sanctions panel. Prime Minister Shehbaz leads Pakistan's delegation to the UN General Assembly next week.

Holding both positions at once, guarantor to Riyadh and broker between Washington and Tehran, is the balance the DG's careful wording is protecting.

What it means at home

For most readers the practical consequence is economic rather than military. Saudi Arabia is Pakistan's single largest source of remittances, sending $829.6 million in June alone. Total workers' remittances in FY26 reached a record $41.6 billion, up 8.6 percent on the $38.3 billion of FY25, and Saudi Arabia led every month of it. Anything that threatens Saudi stability threatens those transfers, which is why the riyal rate matters here: it was 73.79 in the interbank market on Friday. You can check what a transfer converts to on our currency converter.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement?
A defence pact signed on 7 August 2026 by Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye. Its core provision is that an attack on any signatory state is treated as an attack on all of them.
How many Pakistani troops are in Saudi Arabia?
Pakistan has not published a figure. DG ISPR confirmed a presence without giving numbers, locations or dates.
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Sources

Tags:ISPRSaudi ArabiadefenceMakkah Joint Defence AgreementTurkiye

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